Infant Mortality Rate: Dominica

Analysis# Dominica Infant Mortality Rate Dominica's infant mortality rate stands at 33.3 per 1,000 births in 2024, representing substantial progress since 1960 when the rate peaked at 81.8 per 1,000 births—a 59.3% decline over six decades. The country achieved its lowest rate of 14.9 per 1,000 births in 1990, demonstrating the potential for further improvement. Current levels remain elevated compared to that historical low, placing Dominica among nations with higher infant mortality in the Caribbean region. A concerning reversal began around 2015, when the rate started climbing from 26.8 per 1,000 births. The upward trajectory has persisted consistently, gaining approximately 0.8–1.0 points annually through 2024. This nine-year deterioration suggests emerging challenges in maternal and child health services or socioeconomic conditions that warrant investigation. Reversing this trend will require targeted interventions in healthcare access and prenatal care quality.