HistoryData
sports1930

1930 British Empire Games — multi-sport event in Hamilton, Canada

January 1, 1930

The 1930 British Empire Games in Hamilton were the inaugural edition of what became the Commonwealth Games, and introduced the medal podium ceremony later adopted by the Olympics.

Quick Facts

Year
1930
Category
sports

Key Facts

Dates held
16–23 August 1930
Host city
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Sports contested
Athletics, boxing, lawn bowls, rowing, swimming, wrestling
First gold medallist
Gordon Smallacombe (Canada), triple jump
Opening dignitary
Lord Willingdon, Governor General of Canada
Chief organiser
Bobby Robinson, Hamilton Spectator sportswriter

Location

Map of Hamilton, CanadaMap of Hamilton, CanadaHamilton, Canada

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Bobby Robinson, a sportswriter for the Hamilton Spectator, attended the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam as manager of Canada's track and field team. Inspired by the Games, he campaigned among Olympic contacts for a similar multi-sport event restricted to nations of the British Empire, eventually being asked to organise the inaugural edition in Hamilton.

Event

The first British Empire Games were held in Hamilton, Ontario, from 16 to 23 August 1930, featuring six sports — athletics, boxing, lawn bowls, rowing, swimming, and wrestling. Women competed only in aquatic events. The games were opened by the Governor General of Canada, Lord Willingdon, at Civic Stadium, and Canadian Gordon Smallacombe won the first gold medal in the triple jump.

Consequence

The 1930 Games established a recurring multi-sport competition for British Empire nations that evolved into the Commonwealth Games, still held today. The medal presentation pedestals introduced by Robinson directly inspired the tiered podium format adopted at the 1932 Winter Olympics and subsequently used at every Olympic Games.

Result

British Empire nations (multi-sport competition)

at Civic Stadium (later Ivor Wynne Stadium), Hamilton, Ontario

First use of a medal presentation podium in international sport

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19301930192719281929193119321933Anti-Hindu communal violence involving loot and arsonComfort woman — military sexual slavery system designed and implemented by Japan Empire from early 1930s until the end of World War II, or the victims who were forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese militaryDisturbances, strikes and riots in British Caribbean colonies, 1934–1939.Period of racial violence in Watsonville, CaliforniaTintin in the Land of the Soviets — First story of The Adventures of TintinVinnytsia massacre — mass execution in UkraineSalt March — Indian independence movement event led by Mahatma Gandhi3rd Chess Olympiad — FIDE chess tournament for national teams1930-british-empire-games-multi-sport-event-in-hamilton-c-1930