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sports1948

1948 Winter Olympics — 5th edition of Winter Olympics, in Sankt Moritz, Switzerland

January 1, 1948

The 1948 Winter Olympics were the first Winter Games held after World War II, resuming international competition after a twelve-year gap.

Quick Facts

Year
1948
Category
sports

Key Facts

Edition
5th Winter Olympics (V Olympic Winter Games)
Dates
30 January – 8 February 1948
Participating nations
28 nations
Athletes competed
nearly 670 athletes
Events
22 events in 4 sports
Gap since last Winter Games
12 years (since 1936)

By the Numbers

5
Edition
30
Dates
28nations
Participating nations
670athletes
Athletes competed

Location

Map of St. Moritz, SwitzerlandMap of St. Moritz, SwitzerlandSt. Moritz, Switzerland

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

World War II caused the cancellation of the 1940 and 1944 Winter Olympics, creating a twelve-year hiatus in Winter Games competition. Post-war resource shortages and the political climate shaped the 1948 host selection, with St. Moritz in neutral Switzerland chosen and Germany and Japan excluded from participation.

Event

The V Olympic Winter Games were held in St. Moritz, Switzerland, from 30 January to 8 February 1948. Twenty-eight nations participated, with nearly 670 athletes competing across 22 events in four sports. Bibi Torriani became the first ice hockey player to recite the Olympic Oath, and notable performances came from figure skaters Dick Button and Barbara Ann Scott and skier Henri Oreiller.

Consequence

The 1948 Winter Olympics successfully restored the tradition of the Winter Games following the wartime interruption, demonstrating that international sporting competition could resume despite post-war political tensions. Demonstration sport military patrol was later developed into the biathlon, while winter pentathlon was discontinued after these Games.

Result

Multiple nations

at St. Moritz, Switzerland (outdoor venues)

First ice hockey player (Bibi Torriani) to recite the Olympic Oath

Timeline Context

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