HistoryData
sports1955

1955 Formula One season — sports season

January 1, 1955

The 1955 Formula One season saw Fangio claim his third world title amid fatal accidents that reduced the championship to just seven races.

Quick Facts

Year
1955
Category
sports

Key Facts

Championship rounds
7 races (16 Jan – 11 Sep 1955)
Champion
Juan Manuel Fangio (3rd title, 2nd consecutive)
Drivers killed during season
Ayulo, Vukovich, Alborghetti, Ascari, Levegh
Le Mans disaster spectator deaths
83
Grands Prix cancelled
4
Last Mercedes championship until
2014

By the Numbers

7
Championship rounds
3
Champion
83
Le Mans disaster spectator deaths
4
Grands Prix cancelled

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The 1955 season unfolded amid a series of fatal incidents, most notably the Le Mans disaster in which ex-Formula One driver Pierre Levegh and 83 spectators were killed, raising urgent safety concerns across motorsport governing bodies and national governments.

Event

The ninth FIA Formula One season featured a six-race World Championship of Drivers spanning January to September 1955. Juan Manuel Fangio, driving for Mercedes, dominated the championship, securing his third title overall. The season was also marked by the deaths of multiple drivers including Alberto Ascari, Bill Vukovich, Manny Ayulo, and Mario Alborghetti.

Consequence

In response to the Le Mans disaster and wider safety concerns, four Formula One Grands Prix were cancelled, leaving only seven championship rounds completed. This tied the 1955 season with the inaugural 1950 season for the fewest World Championship races held in a single Formula One year, a record that still stands as of 2025.

Result

Juan Manuel Fangio (Mercedes)
Fewest F1 World Championship races in a season (7), joint record with 1950

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19551955195219531954195619571958Anti-Christian riot in Jordan1955 battle in the Chinese Civil War1955 South American Championship — football tournamentEuroBasket 1955 — 1955 edition of the FIBA EuroBasket1955 Mediterranean Games — 2nd edition of the Mediterranean Games1955–58 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup — football tournament1955 Cannes Film Festival — film festival edition1955 Argentine Grand Prix — Formula One motor race held in 19551955-formula-one-season-sports-season-1955