HistoryData
general1972

1972 Palestinian militant attack in Thailand

December 28, 1972

A Black September hostage siege at the Israeli embassy in Bangkok ended peacefully after 19 hours, with militants flown to Egypt.

Quick Facts

Year
1972
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
28 December 1972
Hostages taken
6 Israeli embassy staff
Attackers
4 Palestinian militants
Organization
Black September
Duration of siege
19 hours
Resolution
Militants flown to Egypt

By the Numbers

28
Date
6
Hostages taken
4
Attackers
19
Duration of siege

Location

Map of Bangkok, ThailandMap of Bangkok, ThailandBangkok, Thailand

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Black September, a Palestinian militant organization responsible for multiple attacks on Israeli targets during the early 1970s, dispatched a four-man squad to Bangkok as part of a broader campaign of violence against Israeli embassies and diplomatic personnel worldwide.

Event

On 28 December 1972, four Black September militants stormed the Israeli embassy building in Bangkok, seizing six Israeli staff members as hostages. Over the course of 19 hours, Thai authorities conducted negotiations with the attackers inside the embassy compound.

Consequence

The crisis was resolved without loss of life when the militants agreed to release the hostages in exchange for safe passage to Egypt. The incident was one of several attacks on Israeli diplomatic missions during this period and highlighted vulnerabilities in embassy security globally.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 197219721969197019711973197419751972 Summer Olympics medal tableBasketball at the 1972 Summer Olympics — Basketball events at the 1972 Summer Olympics1972 Nixon visit to China — official United States visit to the People's Republic of China, leading to establishment of diplomatic relations1972 AFC Asian Cup — international football competition1972 Summer Olympics — Games of the XX Olympiad, in Munich, West GermanyEurovision Song Contest 1972 — 17th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1972 African Cup of Nations — football tournament1972–73 European Cup — 18th season of the UEFA club football tournament1972-israeli-bangkok-embassy-hostage-crisis-1972