HistoryData
politics1984

1984 United States presidential election — 50th quadrennial U.S. presidential election

November 6, 1984

Reagan's 1984 landslide, carrying 49 states and 525 electoral votes, remains the most one-sided presidential election outcome in the modern era.

Quick Facts

Year
1984
Category
politics

Key Facts

Electoral votes won (Reagan)
525
States carried (Reagan)
49 of 50
Popular vote share (Reagan)
58.8%
Electoral votes won (Mondale)
13
Minnesota margin (Mondale)
0.18% (3,761 votes)
First woman on major party ticket
Geraldine Ferraro (VP nominee)

By the Numbers

525
Electoral votes won (Reagan)
49
States carried (Reagan)
58.8
Popular vote share (Reagan)
13
Electoral votes won (Mondale)

Location

United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Reagan entered the 1984 campaign buoyed by a strong economic recovery from the 1981–1982 recession and widespread public perception of restored national confidence. Mondale, after defeating Gary Hart, Jesse Jackson, and others in competitive Democratic primaries, struggled to counter Reagan's popularity and touted deficit reduction, a nuclear freeze, and the Equal Rights Amendment.

Event

On November 6, 1984, incumbent President Ronald Reagan and Vice President George H. W. Bush defeated the Democratic ticket of Walter Mondale and Geraldine Ferraro in a landslide. Ferraro was the first woman nominated for vice president by a major U.S. party. Reagan carried 49 states, 525 electoral votes, and 58.8% of the popular vote; Mondale won only Minnesota and the District of Columbia.

Consequence

Reagan's victory gave Republicans a commanding second term and cemented supply-side economics as the dominant policy framework of the 1980s. The scale of the defeat prompted Democrats to reassess their platform. The election set records that largely endure: most raw electoral votes ever received, the last double-digit popular-vote margin, and the last time a major-party candidate received fewer than 100 electoral votes.

Political Outcome

Outcome

Republican incumbents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush won re-election in a landslide, carrying 49 states, 525 electoral votes, and 58.8% of the popular vote over Democratic challengers Walter Mondale and Geraldine Ferraro.

Before

Reagan first term (Republican administration)

After

Reagan second term (Republican administration)

Timeline Context

Timeline around 198419841981198219831985198619871984 Winter Olympics — 14th edition of Winter Olympics, in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia1984 European Competition for Women's Football — 1984 edition of the European Competition for Women's FootballEurovision Song Contest 1984 — 29th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1984 Formula One World Championship — sports seasonHandball at the 1984 Summer Olympics — overview of handball practiced at the 1984 Olympic Summer Games1984 AFC Asian Cup — international football competition1984 African Cup of Nations — football tournament1984 Summer Olympics medal table1984-united-states-presidential-election-50th-quadrennial-1984