HistoryData
general2003

Indonesian terrorist attack

December 31, 2003

The deadliest attack in Aceh since the May 2003 outbreak of hostilities between Indonesian forces and GAM, killing at least 10 people at a New Year's Eve concert.

Quick Facts

Year
2003
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
31 December 2003
Deaths
At least 10, including 3 children
Wounded
45
Location
Night market concert, Peureulak, Aceh
Accused party
Free Aceh Movement (GAM), which denied responsibility

By the Numbers

31
Date
10
Deaths
45
Wounded

Location

Map of Peureulak, IndonesiaMap of Peureulak, IndonesiaPeureulak, Indonesia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Active armed conflict between Indonesian military forces and the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) had been ongoing since 19 May 2003. Tensions in the province were high, and the situation created conditions in which civilian gatherings became targets. The Indonesian military attributed the attack to GAM, though GAM denied involvement.

Event

On 31 December 2003, a bomb exploded during a New Year's Eve concert held at a night market in Peureulak, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Indonesia. The blast killed at least 10 people, among them three children, and wounded 45 others, making it a mass-casualty attack on a civilian gathering.

Consequence

The bombing was identified as the deadliest single attack in Aceh since the resumption of large-scale hostilities in May 2003. It deepened tensions between the Indonesian government and GAM, with both sides disputing responsibility and the incident underscoring the human cost of the prolonged separatist conflict in the province.

Timeline Context

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