HistoryData
general1962

34th Academy Awards — award ceremony presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences for achievement in filmmaking in 1961

April 9, 1962

The 34th Academy Awards saw West Side Story win 10 Oscars and Sophia Loren become the first actress to win for a foreign-language performance.

Quick Facts

Year
1962
Category
general

Key Facts

Date
April 9, 1962
Host
Bob Hope
West Side Story nominations
11
West Side Story wins
10
First co-directors to win Best Director
Robert Wise and Jerome Robbins
Venue
Santa Monica Civic Auditorium

By the Numbers

91,962
Date
11
West Side Story nominations
10
West Side Story wins

Location

Map of Santa Monica, United StatesMap of Santa Monica, United StatesSanta Monica, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences organized its 34th annual awards ceremony to honor outstanding achievements in filmmaking during the 1961 calendar year, drawing on nominations across acting, directing, and technical categories.

Event

Held on April 9, 1962, and hosted by Bob Hope at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium, the ceremony featured West Side Story dominating with 10 wins from 11 nominations, co-directors Robert Wise and Jerome Robbins sharing Best Director, and Sophia Loren winning Best Actress for a foreign-language performance. George C. Scott refused his nomination in advance, and a gatecrashing cabdriver reached the stage.

Consequence

West Side Story became the most decorated musical in Oscar history, and Sophia Loren's win established a precedent for recognizing non-English-language performances. George C. Scott's protest set a precedent for declining nominations, a practice later most famously repeated by Marlon Brando in 1973.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 1962196219591960196119631964196515th Chess Olympiad — FIDE chess tournament for national teams1962 FIFA World Cup — 7th FIFA World Cup, held in Chile1962 Cannes Film Festival — film festival edition1962 Formula One season — sports season1962 African Cup of Nations — football tournament1962 Asian Games — multi-sport event in IndonesiaCuban Missile Crisis — October 1962 confrontation between the Soviet Union, Cuba and the United States1962 European Athletics Championships — 1962 edition of the European Athletics Championships34th-academy-awards-award-ceremony-presented-by-the-academ-1962