HistoryData
war1944

Naval engagement during world war two

January 1, 1944

A British destroyer flotilla destroyed three German warships without loss in the Adriatic, eliminating the escort for a retreating Axis convoy.

Quick Facts

Year
1944
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
1 November 1944
German ships destroyed
3 (2 corvettes, 1 destroyer)
British ships lost
0
German crewmen killed
200+
Survivors rescued by British
90
Convoy size
19 landing craft

By the Numbers

1
Date
3
German ships destroyed
0
British ships lost
200
German crewmen killed

Location

Map of CroatiaMap of CroatiaCroatia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

German forces were withdrawing along the Adriatic coast, and a convoy of 19 landing craft needed escort from Šibenik to Fiume (modern Rijeka). The Kriegsmarine deployed two corvettes and a destroyer to protect this retreating convoy through the Kvarner Gulf.

Event

On 1 November 1944, a Royal Navy destroyer flotilla intercepted the German escort force in the Kvarner Gulf between the islands of Pag and Lussino. The British attacked and sank all three German warships — two corvettes and a destroyer — without suffering any losses themselves.

Consequence

More than 200 German crewmen perished; 90 were rescued by the British and a further 20 by German vessels two days later. Despite losing its escort, the convoy of 19 landing craft was not intercepted and reached its destination by 2 November 1944.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

British Royal Navy

Side B

1 belligerent

Kriegsmarine (Germany)
Estimated Casualties200
Total Casualties (all sides)
200
Outcome
Decisive British victory; all three German warships sunk with no British losses

Timeline Context

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