HistoryData
war872

Battle between the Byzantine Empire and the Paulicians in 872 or in 878

January 1, 0872

The Byzantine victory at Bathys Ryax destroyed the Paulician principality and eliminated a persistent threat on the empire's eastern frontier.

Quick Facts

Year
872
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
872 or 878
Victor
Byzantine Empire
Paulician leader killed
Chrysocheir
Paulician base
Tephrike, eastern Byzantine border
Outcome
Destruction of Paulician principality

Location

Turkey

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Paulicians, a Christian sect persecuted by the Byzantine state, had established an autonomous principality at Tephrike on Byzantium's eastern border. They allied with the Muslim emirates of the Thughur and the Abbasid Caliphate, repeatedly raiding and threatening Byzantine territory, making them a significant military and political danger to the empire.

Event

At Bathys Ryax, Byzantine forces engaged the Paulician army in a decisive pitched battle. The Paulicians were routed, and their leader Chrysocheir was killed during the engagement. The battle represented a culminating confrontation between the empire and the breakaway Paulician state that had long operated on its eastern frontier.

Consequence

The defeat shattered Paulician military power and fatally undermined their principality. Tephrike fell shortly after, and the Paulician territory was annexed by Byzantium. The battle thus removed a longstanding dual threat—internal religious dissent backed by military force and external collaboration with Muslim enemies—from the empire's eastern borderlands.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Byzantine Empire

Side B

1 belligerent

Paulicians
Key Commanders

Chrysocheir.

Outcome
Decisive Byzantine victory; Paulician army routed, Chrysocheir killed, Paulician principality destroyed

Timeline Context

Timeline around 872872869870871873874875battle-of-bathys-ryax-872