HistoryData
war1306

1306 Scottish battle

January 1, 1306

The Battle of Dalrigh nearly ended Robert the Bruce's campaign for Scottish independence, leaving his army destroyed and forcing him into hiding.

Quick Facts

Year
1306
Category
war

Key Facts

Year
1306
Alternative names
Battle of Dail Righ, Dalry, Strathfillan
Location meaning
Dalrigh means 'King's Field' in Scottish Gaelic
Preceding battle
Battle of Methven, 19 June 1306
Exact date
Unknown; between July and early August 1306

By the Numbers

1,306
Year
19
Preceding battle
1,306
Exact date

Location

Map of Tyndrum, ScotlandMap of Tyndrum, ScotlandTyndrum, Scotland

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Following his defeat at the Battle of Methven on 19 June 1306, Robert the Bruce retreated westwards with the remnants of his army. Clan MacDougall of Argyll, allied with Clan Comyn and the English, intercepted his weakened force near Tyndrum in Perthshire.

Event

At the hamlet of Dalrigh, the MacDougall forces engaged Bruce's already depleted army sometime between July and early August 1306. The battle resulted in near-total destruction of Bruce's forces, though Bruce himself managed to escape capture in the fighting.

Consequence

The defeat left Robert the Bruce a fugitive with virtually no army, forcing him into hiding and exile. Despite this low point, Bruce eventually regrouped and continued his campaign, which ultimately led to Scottish resistance against English rule.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Kingdom of Scotland (Robert the Bruce)
Key Commanders

Robert the Bruce.

Side B

1 belligerent

Clan MacDougall of Argyll, Clan Comyn, English allies
Outcome
Decisive MacDougall/English allied victory; Bruce's army all but destroyed, Bruce narrowly escaped capture

Timeline Context

Timeline around 130613061303130413051307130813091306 battle in India1306 fought by Robert the Brucebattle-of-dalrigh-1306