HistoryData
war428

428 battle between the Suebi and the Vandals

January 1, 0428

The Suebi defeat at Mérida eliminated their king Heremigarius and halted their expansion, freeing Genseric to lead the Vandals into Africa.

Quick Facts

Year
428
Category
war

Key Facts

Year
428
Vandal leader
Genseric
Suebi leader
Heremigarius
Death of Suebi king
Drowned fleeing across the Guadiana
Vandal follow-up
Crossed into Africa; captured Hippo Regius, August 431

Location

Map of Mérida, SpainMap of Mérida, SpainMérida, Spain

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Vandals, under Genseric, were stationed in southern Spain and preparing to invade Africa. Meanwhile, the Suebi had seized Gallaecia and were pushing into Lusitania. Seeing the Vandals occupied with preparations, the Suebi king Heremigarius chose to launch an offensive against them near Mérida.

Event

At Mérida in 428, the Suebi forces under Heremigarius attacked the Vandals. The assault ended in a decisive Vandal victory. Heremigarius was killed during the retreat, drowning while attempting to cross the Guadiana River, leaving the Suebi without leadership and their expansion into Lusitania broken.

Consequence

The defeat severely weakened Suebi ambitions in Lusitania and removed their king. With the Suebi threat neutralized, Genseric was free to concentrate on his African campaign. He subsequently crossed into North Africa and captured the strategically important city of Hippo Regius in August 431.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Vandals
Key Commanders

Genseric.

Side B

1 belligerent

Suebi
Key Commanders

Heremigarius.

Outcome
Decisive Vandal victory; Suebi king Heremigarius killed fleeing across the Guadiana

Timeline Context

Timeline around 428428425426427429430431battle-of-merida-428