HistoryData
war1817

Battle of Paso Cuello

March 19, 1817

A Portuguese military engagement against Artigas's forces during the conquest of the Banda Oriental, occurring shortly after Lecor's capture of Montevideo.

Quick Facts

Year
1817
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
19 March 1817
Location
Stream between Canelones and Florida departments
Portuguese commander
Carlos Frederico Lecor (Baron of Laguna)
Artiguist commanders
Fructuoso Rivera and Miguel Barreiro
Context
Lecor had recently taken Montevideo before this battle

Location

Paso Cuello, Uruguay

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Following the Portuguese capture of Montevideo, Carlos Frederico Lecor received intelligence that the caudillo José Gervasio Artigas had established his base at the artiguist encampment of Paso Cuello, a small stream on the border of present-day Canelones and Florida departments. Lecor left Montevideo with his forces to neutralize this encampment and press the Portuguese campaign against the Banda Oriental.

Event

On 19 March 1817, Portuguese forces under Lecor clashed with artiguist troops commanded by Fructuoso Rivera and Miguel Barreiro at Paso Cuello. The battle represented a direct confrontation between the advancing Portuguese army and the followers of Artigas resisting the conquest of the Banda Oriental.

Consequence

The source does not detail the battle's immediate outcome, but the engagement was part of the broader Portuguese military campaign to subdue artiguist resistance in the Banda Oriental, a campaign that would ultimately result in Portuguese control of the region and the eventual formation of the Cisplatine Province.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Portuguese Empire
Key Commanders

Carlos Frederico Lecor (Baron of Laguna).

Side B

1 belligerent

Artiguist forces (followers of José Gervasio Artigas)
Key Commanders

Fructuoso Rivera, Miguel Barreiro.

Timeline Context

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