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war1619

Battle of the war of thirty years, 1619

June 10, 1619

A Catholic imperial victory that forced Protestant forces to abandon the siege of České Budějovice during the Bohemian phase of the Thirty Years' War.

Quick Facts

Year
1619
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
10 June 1619
Protestant casualties
At least 1,500 infantry
Distance from České Budějovice
25 km northwest
War phase
Bohemian period of the Thirty Years' War
Protestant commander
Ernst von Mansfeld
Imperial commander
Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy

By the Numbers

10
Date
1,500
Protestant casualties
25
Distance from České Budějovice

Location

Map of Záblatí, Czech RepublicMap of Záblatí, Czech RepublicZáblatí, Czech Republic

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Ernst von Mansfeld was marching to reinforce General Hohenlohe, who was conducting a siege of České Budějovice on behalf of the Protestant Bohemian forces. The Imperial Catholic commander Bucquoy, seeking to relieve the besieged city and disrupt Protestant operations, moved to intercept Mansfeld before he could unite with Hohenlohe.

Event

Bucquoy intercepted Mansfeld near the village of Záblatí, roughly 25 km northwest of České Budějovice, and forced him into battle on 10 June 1619. The Protestant army was defeated, with Mansfeld losing at least 1,500 infantry as well as his entire baggage train to Imperial forces.

Consequence

The defeat of Mansfeld's relief force left Hohenlohe's besieging army without reinforcement and too weak to continue operations. The Bohemian Protestant forces were compelled to lift the siege of České Budějovice, representing a significant strategic setback early in the Bohemian conflict.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Roman Catholic Imperial Army
Key Commanders

Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy.

Side B

1 belligerent

Protestant Army of Ernst von Mansfeld
Estimated Casualties~2K
Key Commanders

Ernst von Mansfeld, General Hohenlohe.

Total Casualties (all sides)
1,500
Outcome
Imperial (Catholic) victory; Protestant siege of České Budějovice lifted

Timeline Context

Timeline around 16191619161616171618162016211622Naval engagement between Danish ships and French privateersBattle of the thirty years' war, 1619Accord signed on 10 August 1619 between Queen Marie de Medici and her son, King Louis XIII of France in Angoulêmebattle-of-sablat-1619