HistoryData
war1982

Minor naval action west of Lively Island during the 1982 Falklands war

May 23, 1982

A minor Falklands War naval engagement in which Argentine supply vessel ARA Monsunen evaded British capture by grounding, then resumed its supply mission to Stanley.

Quick Facts

Year
1982
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
Evening of 22 May 1982
British vessels
HMS Brilliant and HMS Yarmouth
Argentine vessel
ARA Monsunen (armed coastal supply boat)
Monsunen's cargo
Fuel, ammunition and provisions for Stanley garrison
Argentine rescue vessel
ARA Forrest towed Monsunen to Goose Green
Outcome
Monsunen grounded to evade capture; supply mission completed

Location

Map of Falkland IslandsMap of Falkland IslandsFalkland Islands

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

During Operation Sutton off San Carlos Bay, British forces learned that the Argentine Navy's armed coastal supply boat ARA Monsunen was transporting fuel, ammunition and provisions to Argentine troops holding Stanley, prompting orders for HMS Brilliant and HMS Yarmouth to intercept and seize the vessel.

Event

On the evening of 22 May 1982, the two British frigates pursued ARA Monsunen west of Lively Island. Under heavy British shelling, the Argentine coaster's crew deliberately grounded the vessel in a nearby inlet to avoid capture, preventing the British from seizing either the ship or its militarily significant cargo.

Consequence

ARA Monsunen eventually broke free of the inlet and was towed to Goose Green by the armed coaster ARA Forrest, which then completed the supply mission to Argentine forces. The episode demonstrated the difficulty British naval units faced in entirely cutting off Argentine logistical support during the campaign.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United Kingdom

Side B

1 belligerent

Argentina
Outcome
Argentine victory: ARA Monsunen evaded British capture by grounding and was later towed to Goose Green, completing its supply mission.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19821982197919801981198319841985Undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982Youth riots in Hong KongInternational maritime border1982 engagement of the Falklands War1982 military engagement in El SalvadorPro-apartheid attack by the South African government in Islington, LondonBattle during the Falklands War1982 sinking of Cruiser ARA General Belgrano (C-4)battle-of-seal-cove-1982