HistoryData
war1858

1858 battle fought in Washington

September 5, 1858

A decisive U.S. Army victory over a Native American coalition that effectively ended the Coeur d'Alene War in Washington Territory.

Quick Facts

Year
1858
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
September 5, 1858
Conflict
Coeur d'Alene War (part of Yakima War)
Location
West of Fort George Wright, near Spokane, WA
Native coalition tribes
Kalispel, Palus, Coeur d'Alene, Spokan, Yakama
War began
1855

Location

Map of Spokane, United StatesMap of Spokane, United StatesSpokane, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Coeur d'Alene War arose from escalating tensions between the United States Army and Native American tribes in Washington Territory, itself an extension of the broader Yakima War that began in 1855. A coalition of Kalispel, Palus, Coeur d'Alene, Spokan, and Yakama warriors united in resistance to U.S. military expansion into their lands.

Event

On September 5, 1858, U.S. Army forces engaged a multi-tribal Native American coalition west of Fort George Wright near Spokane, Washington. The battle pitted regular Army units against warriors from five tribes, representing one of the larger organized Native military efforts in the Pacific Northwest during this period.

Consequence

The Battle of Spokane Plains resulted in a U.S. Army victory that undermined the military capacity of the allied tribal coalition and contributed to the conclusion of the Coeur d'Alene War, accelerating U.S. military dominance over the interior of the Washington Territory and the surrounding region.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United States Army

Side B

1 belligerent

Kalispel (Pend Oreille), Palus, Coeur d'Alene, Spokan, and Yakama coalition
Outcome
United States Army victory; effectively ended the Coeur d'Alene War

Timeline Context

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