HistoryData
war1915

Naval battle on the Black Sea in 1915

January 1, 1915

A brief Black Sea engagement in which Ottoman battlecruiser Yavuz Sultan Selim interrupted a Russian operation to shell the Bosporus fortifications without inflicting serious losses.

Quick Facts

Year
1915
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
10 May 1915
Theater
Black Sea, north of the Bosporus
Russian force type
Pre-dreadnought squadron
Ottoman vessel
Yavuz Sultan Selim (battlecruiser)
Russian operation goal
Shelling Bosporus fortifications
Outcome damage
Minor damage to Yavuz; Russian fleet largely unharmed

Location

Map of TurkeyMap of TurkeyTurkey

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The Russian Black Sea Fleet launched a major operation to bombard the Bosporus fortifications during World War I, deploying a squadron of pre-dreadnought battleships. The Ottoman battlecruiser Yavuz Sultan Selim was in a position to intercept the Russian force.

Event

On 10 May 1915, the Ottoman battlecruiser Yavuz Sultan Selim engaged the Russian pre-dreadnought squadron in a brief exchange of fire north of the Bosporus. Neither side sustained significant damage before the Ottomans withdrew from the engagement.

Consequence

Although the Ottomans retreated, the intervention of Yavuz Sultan Selim forced the interruption of the Russian shelling operation against the Bosporus fortifications. The battlecruiser suffered only minor damage, and the Russian fleet was not significantly harmed by the encounter.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Russian Empire (Black Sea Fleet)

Side B

1 belligerent

Ottoman Empire (Yavuz Sultan Selim)
Outcome
Ottoman withdrawal; Russian Bosporus shelling operation interrupted with minor damage to Yavuz Sultan Selim

Timeline Context

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