HistoryData
war1760

1760 operation against Montreal's outer defences in the French and Indian War

August 24, 1760

A small French garrison at Fort Lévis delayed the British advance on Montreal by over a week, sinking two British warships during the 1760 Montreal Campaign.

Quick Facts

Year
1760
Category
war

Key Facts

Duration
16–24 August 1760 (9 days)
Location
Fort Lévis, upper St. Lawrence River
British warships sunk
2 sunk, 1 crippled
Delay imposed on British
Over one week
Campaign context
Montreal Campaign, Seven Years' War

Location

Map of Thousand Islands, CanadaMap of Thousand Islands, CanadaThousand Islands, Canada

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

During the closing phases of the Seven Years' War, British forces launched the Montreal Campaign, advancing along the upper St. Lawrence River from the west. A small French garrison held Fort Lévis, positioned about one mile downstream from the present-day Ogdensburg–Prescott International Bridge, to contest the British approach.

Event

From 16 to 24 August 1760, British and French forces clashed among the Thousand Islands at Fort Lévis and Pointe au Baril. The outnumbered French garrison resisted the much larger British army for over a week, successfully sinking two British warships and crippling a third before the position was overcome.

Consequence

The French resistance delayed the British western advance on Montreal, though it could not ultimately prevent it. The battle was one of the final engagements before Montreal fell to British forces, effectively ending French military power in Canada during the Seven Years' War.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Kingdom of Great Britain

Side B

1 belligerent

Kingdom of France
Outcome
British victory; French garrison delayed but could not halt the advance on Montreal

Timeline Context

Timeline around 17601760175717581759176117621763Russo-Prussian alliance1760 battle in Delhi between Afghanistan and the Maratha confederacy1760 battle in India during the Seven Years' War1760 naval battle of the Seven Years' War18th century battle between Prussia and Austria1760 battle between French & British near Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada1760 battle of the French and Indian War1760 battle of the French and Indian Warbattle-of-the-thousand-islands-1760