HistoryData
war1758

1758 battle of the French and Indian War

March 23, 1758

A near-annihilation of Rogers' Rangers near Lake George demonstrated the dangers of frontier scouting in the French and Indian War.

Quick Facts

Year
1758
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
March 13, 1758
British force size
~180 rangers and regulars
British casualties
More than 120
Named for
Snowshoes worn by British combatants
Location
Near Lake George, northern New York frontier

By the Numbers

131,758
Date
180
British force size
120
British casualties

Location

Map of Lake George, United StatesMap of Lake George, United StatesLake George, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The French commander at Fort Carillon received intelligence that Robert Rogers was leading a scouting party of about 180 British rangers and regulars to reconnoiter French positions near Lake George. Anticipating the British movement, the French dispatched a force composed largely of Native American allies to intercept them.

Event

On March 13, 1758, Rogers' force was ambushed by the French and their Indian allies in fierce fighting on snowshoes near Lake George. The British unit was nearly destroyed, suffering more than 120 casualties. Rogers himself was forced to flee, abandoning his regimental jacket bearing his commission papers, leading the French to believe he had been killed.

Consequence

Rogers escaped the battle, giving rise to the legend that he slid 400 feet down a rockface to the frozen surface of Lake George — a formation now called Rogers Rock or Rogers Slide. The engagement highlighted the vulnerability of British scouting operations in frontier warfare during the French and Indian War.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

British Rangers and Regulars
Peak Mobilized Forces180
Estimated Casualties120
Casualty Rate66.7%
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0CasualtiesMobilized
Key Commanders

Robert Rogers.

Side B

1 belligerent

French troops and Native American allies
Total Casualties (all sides)
120
Outcome
French victory; British force nearly destroyed

Timeline Context

Timeline around 175817581755175617571759176017611758 naval battle between Britain and France near the Spanish port during the Seven Years' War1758 treaty between Britain and Prussia1758 naval battle during the Seven Years' War1758 naval battle of the Seven Years' War1758 battle between the Habsburg Monarchy and the Kingdom of Prussia1758 military operation1758 battle during the French and Indian WarTreaty of 1758 between Indigenous and Britishbattle-on-snowshoes-1758