HistoryData
politics1971

1971 public disorder in Camden, New Jersey following the killing of a Puerto Rican motorist Rafael Rodriguez Gonzales by police officers

August 20, 1971

The 1971 Camden Riot highlighted racial and ethnic tensions between Hispanic residents and white police, prompting a mayoral state of emergency and officer suspensions.

Quick Facts

Year
1971
Category
politics

Key Facts

Date of riots
August 20, 1971
Major fires set
15
People injured
90
Curfew imposed
8 p.m. to 7 a.m.
Victim
Rafael Rodriguez Gonzales, Puerto Rican motorist
Officers' final verdict
Acquitted by jury

By the Numbers

201,971
Date of riots
15
Major fires set
90
People injured
8
Curfew imposed

Location

Map of Camden, United StatesMap of Camden, United StatesCamden, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

White police officers killed Puerto Rican motorist Rafael Rodriguez Gonzales. When authorities initially declined to charge the officers, Hispanic residents organized protests demanding suspensions. The officers were eventually charged but kept on duty, sustaining community anger and distrust of local law enforcement.

Event

On August 20, 1971, riots erupted in Camden, New Jersey. Fifteen major fires were set across the city before order was restored. Ninety people were injured during the unrest, which reflected deep grievances among the city's Hispanic population over police conduct and accountability.

Consequence

Mayor Joseph M. Nardi Jr. declared a state of emergency the day after the riot and imposed a nightly curfew from 8 p.m. to 7 a.m. City officials suspended the officers involved. The officers were nonetheless acquitted by a jury, leaving unresolved tensions over police accountability in Camden.

Political Outcome

Outcome

Officers suspended by city officials but ultimately acquitted by jury; mayor declared state of emergency and imposed curfew

Signatories

Joseph M. Nardi Jr.
Mayor of Camden

Timeline Context

Timeline around 197119711968196919701972197319741971 treaty between Italy and Tunisia1971 European Athletics Championships — 1971 edition of the European Athletics Championships1971 CONCACAF Championship — 1971 edition of the CONCACAF Championship association football competition1971 Formula One season — sports seasonEurovision Song Contest 1971 — 16th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1971–72 UEFA Cup — inaugural season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA1971–72 European Cup — 17th season of the UEFA club football tournament1971 World Women's Handball Championship — 1971 edition of the World Women's Handball Championshipcamden-riot-of-1971-1971