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war1848

First battle of the Hungarian War of Independence 1848

July 14, 1848

The failed Hungarian siege of Szenttamás boosted Serbian insurgent morale and helped sustain the Serb uprising within the 1848–49 Hungarian War of Independence.

Quick Facts

Year
1848
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
14 July 1848
Conflict
Hungarian War of Independence 1848–1849
Hungarian Commander
Lieutenant General Fülöp Bechtold
Serbian Commander
Teodor Bosnić
Outcome
Hungarian siege repulsed; Serbian defensive victory
Key Hungarian failure
Attacked most heavily fortified positions without prior reconnaissance

Location

Map of Srbobran, SerbiaMap of Srbobran, SerbiaSrbobran, Serbia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

During the Serb uprising of 1848–49, Serbian insurgents fortified the encampment at Szenttamás (modern Srbobran) and Turia. The Hungarian Army under Lieutenant General Fülöp Bechtold planned an assault, but failed to keep the plan secret, allowing the Serbs under Teodor Bosnić to prepare their defenses thoroughly before the attack.

Event

On 14 July 1848, Hungarian forces launched a siege against the Serbian fortified encampment at Szenttamás and Turia. Having neither concealed their intentions nor reconnoitered the Serbian fortifications, the Hungarians attacked the most heavily defended positions, resulting in the failure of the siege and a Serbian defensive victory.

Consequence

The Serbian repulsion of the Hungarian assault gave significant morale to the Serbian insurgents, encouraging them to continue and expand their revolt as part of the broader Serb uprising of 1848–49 within the Hungarian War of Independence.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Hungarian Army
Key Commanders

Fülöp Bechtold.

Side B

1 belligerent

Serbian insurgents
Key Commanders

Teodor Bosnić.

Outcome
Serbian defensive victory; Hungarian siege repulsed

Timeline Context

Timeline around 18481848184518461847184918501851Hungarian Revolution of 1848 — European Revolution of 1848Interim government of the French Second Republic in 18481848 battle of the First War of SchleswigRevolutions of 1848 in the Habsburg empire — bourgeois-democratic motivated revolutionsRevolutions of 1848 in the German states — German part of the Revolutions of 1848Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states — organized revolts1848 Venezuelan brawlTreaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo — peace treaty that concludes Mexican-American War of 1846-1848first-siege-of-szenttamas-1848