HistoryData
sports1996

Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics — 1996 edition of the association football torunaments during the Olympic Summer Games

January 1, 1996

The 1996 Atlanta Olympics introduced women's football and new under-23 rules for men, with Nigeria becoming the first African nation to win Olympic football gold.

Quick Facts

Year
1996
Category
sports

Key Facts

Men's final result
Nigeria defeated Argentina 3–2
Women's final result
United States defeated China 2–1
First women's Olympic football
Introduced at these Games for the first time
Under-23 rule debut
First men's tournament under modern under-23 rules (3 overage allowed)
Nigeria's milestone
First African country to win Olympic football gold
Tournament dates
July 20 – August 3, 1996

By the Numbers

3
Men's final result
2
Women's final result
23
Under-23 rule debut
20
Tournament dates

Location

Map of Atlanta, United StatesMap of Atlanta, United StatesAtlanta, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The 1996 Summer Olympics, hosted in Atlanta, Georgia, included football as part of its programme. FIFA and the IOC had agreed to new eligibility rules for men's football limiting squads to under-23 players with three overage exceptions, and the IOC approved the addition of a women's football competition for the first time.

Event

Football competitions were held from July 20 to August 3, 1996. In the men's final, Nigeria defeated Argentina 3–2, while in the inaugural women's final, the United States defeated China 2–1. Multiple historic firsts were recorded across both tournaments during the Atlanta Games.

Consequence

Nigeria became the first African nation to win an Olympic football gold medal, and the United States became the first North American nation to win gold in the sport. The inaugural women's tournament established Olympic women's football as a permanent fixture and helped raise the sport's global profile for future Games.

Result

Nigeria (men) / United States (women)
Nigeria 3–2 Argentina; United States 2–1 China
Argentina (men) / China (women)

at Atlanta, Georgia, United States

First women's Olympic football tournament; first use of under-23 rules with 3 overage players in men's tournament

Timeline Context

Timeline around 199619961993199419951997199819991996 Summer Olympics — Games of the XXVI Olympiad, in Atlanta, USA1996 CONCACAF Gold Cup — 1996 edition of the association football competition CONCACAF Gold CupEurovision Song Contest 1996 — 41st edition of the Eurovision Song Contest1996 Formula One World Championship — sports seasonAthletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics — athletics competitions during the 1996 Olympic Summer GamesBasketball at the 1996 Summer Olympics — international basketball tournament1996 African Cup of Nations — 1996 edition of the African Cup of Nations association football competition1996 AFC Asian Cup — football tournamentfootball-at-the-1996-summer-olympics-1996-edition-of-the-a-1996