HistoryData
sports2008

Swimming at the 2008 Summer Olympics — Olympic swimming events in Beijing 2008

January 1, 2008

The 2008 Olympic swimming program set 25 world records and saw Michael Phelps win eight gold medals, surpassing Mark Spitz's single-Games record.

Quick Facts

Year
2008
Category
sports

Key Facts

Total events
34 (17 male, 17 female)
World records broken
25
Olympic records broken
65
US total medals
31 (12 gold, 9 silver, 10 bronze)
Phelps gold medals
8
Competition dates
9–17 August (pool); 20–21 August (open water)

By the Numbers

34
Total events
25
World records broken
65
Olympic records broken
31
US total medals

Location

Map of Beijing, ChinaMap of Beijing, ChinaBeijing, China

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

The 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing provided a stage for 34 swimming events, including two newly introduced 10 km open-water marathon events, drawing elite swimmers worldwide to the Beijing National Aquatics Centre and Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park.

Event

Swimming competitions ran from 9 to 17 August 2008, with the United States dominating the medal table at 31 total medals. Michael Phelps won eight gold medals in a single Games, breaking Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven. Australia finished second with 20 medals, and Rebecca Adlington led Great Britain to third with six medals.

Consequence

A total of 25 world records and 65 Olympic records were set, marking one of the most productive Games in swimming history. Phelps's eight-gold performance became a defining benchmark in Olympic sport, while the debut of open-water marathon events expanded the scope of Olympic swimming competition.

Result

United States
12 gold, 9 silver, 10 bronze (31 total medals)

at Beijing National Aquatics Centre

25 world records and 65 Olympic records set

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20082008200520062007200920102011Eurovision Song Contest 2008 — 53rd Eurovision Song ContestJanuary 2008 — month of 20082008 Formula One World Championship — 62nd season of Formula One motor racingBasketball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — basketball played during the 2008 Summer OlympicsAthletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics — athletics events at the OlympicsTennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics — Tennis events during the 2008 Summer Olympics2008 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of AfricaHandball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — handball tournaments played during the 2008 Olympic Summer Gamesswimming-at-the-2008-summer-olympics-olympic-swimming-even-2008