Famous People from Austria

15 notable historical figures from Austria, including leaders, artists, scientists, and other influential people.

philosopher (3)essayist (2)librettist (2)novelist (2)university teacher (2)Holocaust perpetrator (1)politician (1)psychoanalyst (1)philosopher of language (1)architectural theoretician (1)

Adolf Hitler

1889 – 1945

dictator of Germany from 1933 to 1945, main instigator of World War II (1889–1945)

Holocaust perpetratorpolitician
Born April 20Wikipedia →

Sigmund Freud

1856 – 1939

Austrian neurologist and founder of psychoanalysis (1856–1939)

essayistpsychoanalystneurologist
Born May 6Wikipedia →

Ludwig Wittgenstein

1889 – 1951

Austrian philosopher and logician (1889–1951)

philosopher of languagearchitectural theoreticianepistemologistlogicianphilosopheraphoristuniversity teachermathematicianteacher
Born April 26Wikipedia →

Arnold Schwarzenegger

1947 – Present

Austrian and American actor, bodybuilder, and politician (born 1947)

powerlifterautobiographerbodybuilderfilm actortelevision actorfilm producerfilm directortelevision directorentrepreneurpoliticianbusinesspersonactor
Born July 30Wikipedia →

Bertolt Brecht

1898 – 1956

German poet, playwright, and theatre director (1898–1956)

librettistliterary criticdirectortheatrical directorfilm directorlyricistplaywrightpoetwriterscreenwriter
Born February 10Wikipedia →

Karl Popper

1902 – 1994

Austrian-British philosopher of science and social and política e falsificationism and for criticism of Plato, Hegel and Marx as totalitarian opponents of open society (1902-1994)

philosopher of sciencephilosophersociologistuniversity teachermathematicianteacherwriter
Born July 28Wikipedia →

Stefan Zweig

1881 – 1942

Austrian writer (1881–1942)

prose writeressayistnovelistliterary criticjournalistbiographertranslatorplaywrighthistorianpoetwriter
Born November 28Wikipedia →

Elfriede Jelinek

1946 – Present

Austrian playwright and novelist

librettistnovelistliterary critictranslatorplaywrightpoetwriterscreenwriter
Born October 20Wikipedia →

Kurt Gödel

1906 – 1978

Austrian-American logician, mathematician, and philosopher of mathematics (1906-1978)

philosopheruniversity teachermathematicianphysicistcomputer scientist
Born April 28Wikipedia →

Friedrich Hayek

1899 – 1992

Austrian and British economist (1899–1992)

philosopheruniversity teacherpolitical scientisthistorianeconomist
Born May 8Wikipedia →

Theodor W. Adorno

1903 – 1969

German philosopher, sociologist and theorist (1903–1969)

aestheticianmusicologistphilosopherliterary critic
Born September 11Wikipedia →