HistoryData
Charles Aznavour

Charles Aznavour

1924 – 2018 France
actorchansonniercomposerdiplomatfilm actorfilm directorlyricistpoetrecording artistscreenwritersinger

Who was Charles Aznavour?

French-Armenian singer-songwriter and actor known as one of France's greatest chanson performers, selling over 180 million records worldwide. He also served as Armenia's ambassador to Switzerland and UNESCO.

Biographical data adapted from Wikipedia’s article on Charles Aznavour (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Born
6th arrondissement of Paris
Died
2018
Mouriès
Nationality
Zodiac Sign
Gemini

Biography

Charles Aznavour (born Shahnur Vaghinak Aznavourian; 22 May 1924 – 1 October 2018) was a renowned French-Armenian singer-songwriter, actor, and diplomat, becoming a celebrated name in French popular music. He was born in Paris to Armenian immigrant parents and developed a unique vibrato tenor voice. This voice, known for its clear upper registers and deep low notes, made him instantly recognizable to audiences around the world for over seven decades.

In his career, Aznavour recorded over 1,200 songs in various languages and wrote or co-wrote more than 1,000 songs for himself and other artists. He was recognized as one of the greatest composers in popular music history, working across multiple genres and languages. He sold over 180 million records worldwide and received around sixty gold and platinum records between 1974 and 2016. Music critics often compared him to Frank Sinatra, calling him 'France's Frank Sinatra' or a 'French pop deity.'

Outside his music career, Aznavour acted in numerous films. Jean Cocteau cast him in the 1960 film 'Le Testament d'Orphée' and famously said, 'Before Aznavour despair was unpopular.' His acting career complemented his musical achievements and showed his versatility. He performed for presidents, popes, and royalty, making him an artist with international acclaim.

In the later years of his life, Aznavour focused on humanitarian causes and diplomacy. After the 1988 Armenian earthquake, he founded Aznavour for Armenia with his friend Lévon Sayan. In 1994, he was appointed Ambassador and Permanent Delegate of Armenia to UNESCO, serving until his death. He gained Armenian citizenship in 2008 and later served as Armenia's ambassador to Switzerland and as a permanent delegate to the United Nations in Geneva. He married three times, to Micheline Rugel, Evelyne Plessis, and Ulla Thorsell, and passed away in Mouriès on 1 October 2018.

Before Fame

Born to Armenian immigrants in Paris, Charles Aznavour grew up in a modest household where music and performance were everyday staples. His parents, who had fled the Armenian Genocide, made sure he felt connected to his Armenian roots while he was immersed in French culture. As a young man, Aznavour faced initial rejection from the music industry due to his unconventional looks and unique singing style, which many producers felt didn't fit the popular music scene.

Despite early setbacks, Aznavour kept honing his skills as both a performer and songwriter. He started out by performing in small Parisian venues and gradually built a reputation for his unique style and emotional depth. His big break came when the French chanson style was changing after the war, allowing for more personal and introspective songs that perfectly matched his artistic style.

Key Achievements

  • Sold over 180 million records worldwide across a 70-year career
  • Recorded more than 1,200 songs and wrote over 1,000 songs in multiple languages
  • Served as Armenia's Ambassador to UNESCO from 1994 until his death in 2018
  • Founded the charitable organization Aznavour for Armenia following the 1988 earthquake
  • Received numerous international honors including Commander of the Legion of Honour and National Hero of Armenia

Did You Know?

  • 01.He and his sister Aida Aznavourian received the Raoul Wallenberg Award for sheltering Jewish families during World War II
  • 02.Jean Cocteau coined the phrase 'Before Aznavour despair was unpopular' after casting him in Le Testament d'Orphée
  • 03.He started his last world tour in 2014 at the age of 90 and continued performing until shortly before his death
  • 04.Several media outlets described him as the most famous Armenian of all time
  • 05.He received his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2017, becoming the 2,618th recipient

Family & Personal Life

ParentMisha Aznavourian
SpouseMicheline Rugel
SpouseEvelyne Plessis
SpouseUlla Thorsell
ChildSeda Aznavour
ChildMisha Aznavour
ChildKatia Aznavour

Awards & Honors

AwardYearDetails
Commander of the Legion of Honour2003—
Officer of the Order of Canada2008—
Officer of the National Order of Quebec2009—
National Hero of Armenia2004—
honorary citizen of Yerevan1996—
star on Hollywood Walk of Fame2017—
Officer of the Order of Leopold2004—
Commander of the Order of the Crown2015—
Songwriters Hall of Fame1996—
The Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette2018—
Honorary César1997—
Commander of the National Order of Merit2000—
honorary doctorate from the Université de Montréal2009—
Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎1997—
Raoul Wallenberg Award2017—
Officer of the National Order of Merit1986—
Knight of the Legion of Honour1989—
Officer of the Legion of Honour1997—
Victoires de la Musique – Male artist of the year1997—
Bernard Lecache Prize1987—
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres1994—
Order of St. Mesrop Mashtots——
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal——
National Order of Merit——
Ordre des Arts et des Lettres——
Order of the Rising Sun——
Order of Leopold——
Order of the Crown——
Victory of honor2010—