Population Pyramid of Bhutan2024
Total population
792K
Median age
30.9
Peak year
2052
Peak population
884K
Age & sex distribution over time
1950 · 170K · median age 18.1
1980 · 433K · median age 18.9
2000 · 597K · median age 20
2024 · 792K · median age 30.9
2050 · 882K · median age 43.1
2100 · 690K · median age 50.7
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 Revision (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Values in thousands. Years after 2024 are medium-variant projections.
Key insights
Demographic profile
Bhutan presently shows a transitional pyramid, narrowing at the base as fertility declines but still with substantial youth cohorts. The median age in 2024 is 30.9 years.
Age composition
Children under 15 account for 20.9% of the population; people 65 and older account for 6.5%.
Peak population
UN medium-variant projections place Bhutan's peak population in 2052.
Long arc
In 1950 the population was 0.2 million with median age 18.1. Projected 2100 values are 0.7 million and median age 50.7.