Population Pyramid of Central African Republic2024
Total population
5.3M
Median age
15.4
Peak year
2100
Peak population
18.8M
Age & sex distribution over time
1950 · 1.4M · median age 22.3
1980 · 2.5M · median age 18.5
2000 · 3.8M · median age 17.1
2024 · 5.3M · median age 15.4
2050 · 10.6M · median age 20.2
2100 · 18.8M · median age 34
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 Revision (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Values in thousands. Years after 2024 are medium-variant projections.
Key insights
Demographic profile
Central African Republic presently shows an expansive pyramid with a broad young base, typical of pre-transition populations where both birth rates and death rates are high. The median age in 2024 is 15.4 years.
Age composition
Children under 15 account for 49.0% of the population; people 65 and older account for 2.2%.
Peak population
UN medium-variant projections place Central African Republic's peak population in 2100.
Long arc
In 1950 the population was 1.4 million with median age 22.3. Projected 2100 values are 18.8 million and median age 34.
More about Central African Republic
Population history
Central African Republic's population over time
Famous people
Notable figures from Central African Republic
GDP history
Economic output of Central African Republic
Life expectancy
Longevity in Central African Republic
Inflation history
Price changes in Central African Republic
Fertility rate
Births per woman in Central African Republic