Population Pyramid of Uganda2024
Total population
50.0M
Median age
17.8
Peak year
2100
Peak population
120.8M
Age & sex distribution over time
1950 · 5.8M · median age 19.2
1980 · 13.3M · median age 16
2000 · 24.0M · median age 15
2024 · 50.0M · median age 17.8
2050 · 85.4M · median age 25
2100 · 120.8M · median age 41.2
Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024 Revision (CC BY 3.0 IGO). Values in thousands. Years after 2024 are medium-variant projections.
Key insights
Demographic profile
Uganda presently shows an expansive pyramid with a broad young base, typical of pre-transition populations where both birth rates and death rates are high. The median age in 2024 is 17.8 years.
Age composition
Children under 15 account for 43.5% of the population; people 65 and older account for 2.2%.
Peak population
UN medium-variant projections place Uganda's peak population in 2100.
Long arc
In 1950 the population was 5.8 million with median age 19.2. Projected 2100 values are 120.8 million and median age 41.2.