HistoryData
Historical ConflictBaghdad

Battle of Haifa Street

The Battle of Haifa Street was a precursor operation that set conditions for the 2007 surge strategy, helping neutralize Sunni insurgents in central Baghdad.

Duration & Scope

2007 ongoing

< 1 year

Key Facts

Street length contested
2 miles
Phase one dates
January 6–9, 2007
Phase two date
January 24, 2007
Total duration
~3 weeks (January 2007)
Location
Haifa Street, downtown Baghdad, Iraq

Strategic Narrative Overview

Operations unfolded in two phases. Phase one ran from January 6 to 9, 2007, with American and Iraqi Army forces engaging Sunni insurgents in close urban combat along Haifa Street. The initial effort did not fully dislodge the insurgents, prompting a second operation on January 24, 2007, in which US forces launched a more decisive push to clear the street of remaining hostile elements.

01 / The Origins

Haifa Street, a two-mile corridor in downtown Baghdad, had become a stronghold for Sunni insurgent groups during the Iraq War. By early 2007, the street represented a significant security challenge for coalition forces, as insurgents used it as a base of operations. Control of this urban artery was considered essential to stabilizing central Baghdad ahead of the broader counterinsurgency surge strategy planned for 2007.

03 / The Outcome

The January operations on Haifa Street directly preceded the broader surge of US forces into Baghdad in spring and summer 2007. The clearing operations established conditions that allowed coalition and Iraqi forces to neutralize insurgent groups in this part of the city during the surge. The battle illustrated both the difficulty of urban counterinsurgency and the operational sequencing required for the surge strategy.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

2 belligerents

United States Armed ForcesIraqi Army

Side B

1 belligerent

Sunni insurgent forces
Outcome
Coalition and Iraqi forces cleared Haifa Street of Sunni insurgents, setting conditions for the 2007 surge.

Kinetic Engagement Axis

Major engagements timeline (2007–present)Timeline of major military engagements plotted chronologically.2007present2007Haifa Street Pha…Inconclusive2007Haifa Street Pha…Allied

Scroll horizontally to view full axis. Events plotted relatively.

Side A victorySide B victoryInconclusiveDecisive / turning point

Location

Map of Baghdad, IraqMap of Baghdad, IraqBaghdad, Iraq