HistoryData
Historical ConflictChicot County

Battle of Old River Lake

A minor two-day skirmish in Chicot County, Arkansas, the battle ended in a stalemate with both sides partially achieving their objectives.

Duration & Scope

1864 ongoing

< 1 year

Key Facts

Dates
June 5–6, 1864
Location
Chicot County, Arkansas
Also known as
Ditch Bayou, Furlough, Fish Bayou
Result
Stalemate; both sides claimed partial success

Strategic Narrative Overview

The skirmish unfolded over two days, June 5 and 6, 1864, as Confederate troops engaged the advancing Union force. The Confederates focused on slowing the Federal column and inflicting casualties rather than achieving a decisive tactical victory. Union troops pressed forward despite resistance. Neither side gained a clear upper hand, and the fighting remained limited in scale, reflecting the nature of small unit operations in the Trans-Mississippi theater of the war.

01 / The Origins

During the American Civil War, Union forces sought to extend their control into Confederate-held territory in Arkansas. In June 1864, a Union Army column advanced into Chicot County, a region still under Confederate influence, with the objective of reaching Lake Village. Confederate forces moved to intercept and delay the Federal advance, setting the stage for a brief engagement along the bayous and lakes of the Arkansas lowlands.

03 / The Outcome

The engagement ended without a clear victor. Confederate forces succeeded in delaying the Union advance and inflicted proportionally higher casualties on the Federal troops. The Union column nonetheless continued toward its objective of Lake Village, claiming its own form of success. The battle had no significant territorial consequences and stood as one of many small, inconclusive skirmishes that characterized operations in the lower Mississippi Valley during 1864.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United States (Union Army)

Side B

1 belligerent

Confederate States of America
Outcome
Stalemate; Confederates delayed Union advance and inflicted more casualties; Union forces continued toward Lake Village

Kinetic Engagement Axis

Major engagements timeline (1864–present)Timeline of major military engagements plotted chronologically.1864present1864Battle of Old Ri…Inconclusive

Scroll horizontally to view full axis. Events plotted relatively.

Side A victorySide B victoryInconclusiveDecisive / turning point

Location

Map of Chicot County, United StatesMap of Chicot County, United StatesChicot County, United States