HistoryData
Historical ConflictPeloponnese

Ottoman reconquest of the Morea

The Ottoman reconquest of the Morea in 1715 expelled Venice from the Peloponnese and began a second Ottoman occupation lasting until the Greek War of Independence in 1821.

Duration & Scope

1715 ongoing

< 1 year

Key Facts

Duration
June–September 1715 (approx. 3 months)
Theater
Morea (Peloponnese) peninsula, southern Greece
Ottoman commander
Grand Vizier Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha
Venetian rule ended
Venice had held the Morea since the 1680s
Second Ottoman occupation
Lasted until Greek War of Independence, 1821

Strategic Narrative Overview

The Ottoman campaign was swift and decisive. Grand Vizier Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha led the land forces while Kapudan Pasha Canım Hoca Mehmed Pasha commanded the supporting fleet. Launched in June 1715, Ottoman forces systematically overran Venetian fortifications and garrisons across the Morea. The combination of overwhelming land and naval pressure left Venice unable to mount an effective defense, and the entire peninsula fell to Ottoman control by September 1715.

01 / The Origins

The Morea had been seized by the Republic of Venice from the Ottomans during the Sixth Ottoman–Venetian War in the 1680s, representing a significant loss of Ottoman territory in southern Greece. By 1715, the Ottoman Empire, engaged in the broader Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War, moved to reclaim the peninsula. The offensive was driven by Ottoman ambitions to reverse Venetian gains and restore control over a strategically important region in the eastern Mediterranean.

03 / The Outcome

The campaign ended with the complete Ottoman reconquest of the Morea within roughly three months. Venice lost all its holdings on the peninsula, marking the close of its brief but notable rule there. The Ottomans established their second period of rule over the Morea, which would endure for over a century until the outbreak of the Greek War of Independence in 1821 brought Ottoman dominance in the region to a final end.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Ottoman Empire
Key Commanders

Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha, Canım Hoca Mehmed Pasha.

Side B

1 belligerent

Republic of Venice
Outcome
Ottoman victory; complete reconquest of the Morea; Venice expelled from the Peloponnese

Location

Map of GreeceMap of GreeceGreece