HistoryData
Historical ConflictDeeg

Siege of Deeg Fort

British East India Company forces under General Lake captured Deeg Fort from Maratha defenders in December 1804, a key action in the Second Anglo-Maratha War.

Duration & Scope

1804 ongoing

< 1 year

Key Facts

Dates
11–24 December 1804
British casualties
227
Breach location
Shahburz salient, southwest side of fort
Bombardment began
13 December 1804
Maratha retreat destination
Bharatpur

Strategic Narrative Overview

The siege commenced on 20 November 1804, with the artillery bombardment beginning on 13 December. British engineers opened a breach at the Shahburz salient on the southwest side of the fort on 23 December. That night, a three-pronged assault was launched against the weakened defences, pressing the Maratha garrison from multiple directions and overwhelming their ability to hold the position.

01 / The Origins

The Siege of Deeg Fort took place within the broader context of the Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803–1805), in which the British East India Company sought to extend dominance over the Indian subcontinent by subduing the Maratha Confederacy. Deeg, located in the Bharatpur Kingdom in present-day Rajasthan, was a strategically important Maratha-held fortress that General Lake's forces targeted as part of the campaign to neutralise Maratha resistance in northern India.

03 / The Outcome

Faced with the breach and the coordinated night assault, the Maratha defenders retreated to Bharatpur on 24 December 1804, leaving Deeg Fort in British hands. The British sustained 227 casualties during the operation. The fall of Deeg contributed to the progressive erosion of Maratha military power in the region, advancing British control over northern India during the Second Anglo-Maratha War.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

British East India Company
Estimated Casualties227
Key Commanders

General Lake.

Side B

1 belligerent

Maratha Confederacy (Bharatpur Kingdom)
Outcome
British East India Company captured Deeg Fort; Maratha defenders retreated to Bharatpur on 24 December 1804.

Kinetic Engagement Axis

Major engagements timeline (1804–present)Timeline of major military engagements plotted chronologically.1804present1804Siege of Deeg FortAllied

Scroll horizontally to view full axis. Events plotted relatively.

Side A victorySide B victoryInconclusiveDecisive / turning point

Location

Map of Deeg, IndiaMap of Deeg, IndiaDeeg, India