HistoryData
Historical ConflictYoshida-Kōriyama Castle

Siege of Koriyama

The Amago clan's failed siege of Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle checked their westward expansion and reinforced Mōri Motonari's position in Aki Province.

Duration & Scope

1540 1541

1 year

Key Facts

Attacker force size
30,000 men (Amago)
Defender force size
8,000 men (Mōri)
Siege duration
~4 months (Oct 1540 – Feb 1541)
Period
Sengoku period

Strategic Narrative Overview

The Amago force vastly outnumbered the 8,000 defenders holding Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle. Mōri Motonari organised the defence and held out through the autumn and into winter. The siege dragged on for approximately four months without the attackers breaking through the castle's defences. The prolonged standoff gave time for outside intervention to alter the strategic balance.

01 / The Origins

During Japan's Sengoku period, regional warlords competed for territorial dominance in western Honshū. Amago Haruhisa sought to expand his clan's influence westward into Aki Province. Yoshida-Kōriyama Castle, the stronghold of Mōri Motonari, represented a key obstacle to Amago ambitions. In October 1540, Haruhisa mobilised a force of 30,000 men to besiege the castle and dislodge Mōri from his power base.

03 / The Outcome

The Ōuchi clan, rivals of the Amago and allied with Mōri, dispatched a relief army under commander Sue Harukata. Faced with this approaching force, Amago Haruhisa was compelled to abandon the siege in February 1541 and withdraw. The failed siege preserved Mōri Motonari's domain and demonstrated the limits of Amago power in western Japan.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Amago clan
Peak Mobilized Forces~30K
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0Mobilized
Key Commanders

Amago Haruhisa.

Side B

2 belligerents

Mōri clanŌuchi clan (relief force)
Peak Mobilized Forces~8K
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0Mobilized
Key Commanders

Mōri Motonari, Sue Harukata.

Outcome
Amago clan forced to withdraw; Mōri Motonari's castle and domain preserved

Kinetic Engagement Axis

Major engagements timeline (1540–1541)Timeline of major military engagements plotted chronologically.154015411540Siege of Yoshida…Side B

Scroll horizontally to view full axis. Events plotted relatively.

Side A victorySide B victoryInconclusiveDecisive / turning point

Location

Map of Yoshida, JapanMap of Yoshida, JapanYoshida, Japan