CO2 Emissions per Capita: Mexico

Analysis# Mexico CO2 Emissions per Capita Mexico's per capita CO2 emissions reached 3.637 metric tons in 2024, down from a peak of 4.334 metric tons in 2012. Since 1970, emissions have climbed 52.9% overall, rising from a low of 2.314 metric tons. This long-term increase reflects Mexico's economic development and industrialization, though recent years show a marked departure from the 2012 peak. The most significant turning point occurred around 2017, when emissions began a sustained decline from 4.057 metric tons. A sharp drop in 2020—to 3.462 metric tons—coincided with pandemic-related economic disruptions, but emissions have remained below 3.7 metric tons since. This downward trajectory suggests Mexico's energy sector and industrial activity are shifting toward lower carbon intensity, though per capita emissions remain above 1970 levels.