Current Account Balance: Bangladesh

Analysis# Bangladesh Current Account Balance Bangladesh's current account balance stands at -0.9% of GDP in 2026, reflecting a modest deficit after years of volatility. The country reached its strongest position in 2010 with a 2.3% surplus, but has since deteriorated significantly—a 12.5 percentage point swing since 1980. The 2022 low of -4% marked the worst performance in the dataset, driven by external shocks and import pressures during the pandemic recovery period. The trajectory since 2022 shows consistent improvement, with the deficit narrowing from -4% to near balance by 2025 before returning to -0.9% in 2026. This recovery reflects Bangladesh's strengthening export competitiveness, particularly in textiles and garments, alongside moderating import growth. While the current account remains in deficit, the recent stabilization suggests the country's external sector is adjusting toward a more sustainable equilibrium after the 2022 crisis.