HistoryData

Inflation Rate (CPI): Brazil

Brazil's inflation rate (cpi) is currently 4.0% as of 2026. # Brazil Inflation Rate (CPI) Brazil's inflation rate stands at 4% in 2026, representing a dramatic stabilization after decades of volatility.

Current (2026)
4.0%
-23.1% y/y
Peak (1990)
2947.7%
Low (1998)
3.2%
Source
IMF World Economic Outlook
19802026 · 51 pts

Inflation Rate (CPI)Brazil

19802026

Inflation Rate (CPI) — Brazil
2.9%739.1%1,475.3%2,211.5%2,947.7%198019902000201020202030PeakLow
Analysis# Brazil Inflation Rate (CPI) Brazil's inflation rate stands at 4% in 2026, representing a dramatic stabilization after decades of volatility. The country experienced hyperinflation in 1990, when CPI reached an extraordinary 2947.7%, but has since achieved a 95.6% decline from 1980 baseline levels. The current rate remains comfortably above the all-time low of 3.2% recorded in 1998, positioning Brazil within a moderate and manageable inflation environment. The period from 2021 to 2023 marked a critical turning point, with inflation spiking to 9.3% in 2022 before declining sharply to 4.6% by 2023. This spike reflected global commodity pressures and currency dynamics affecting emerging markets. Recent data from 2024 through 2026 suggests stabilization around 4-5%, indicating that Brazil's central bank has successfully contained price pressures, with the 2026 forecast at 4% signaling sustained price stability ahead.

Historical Data

51 Rows
YearValueChange %
20302.9%+0.00%
20292.9%+0.00%
20282.9%-12.12%
20273.3%-17.50%
20264.0%-23.08%
20255.2%+18.18%
20244.4%-4.35%
20234.6%-50.54%
20229.3%+12.05%
20218.3%+159.38%
20203.2%-13.51%
20193.7%+0.00%
20183.7%+8.82%
20173.4%-60.92%
20168.7%-3.33%
20159.0%+42.86%
20146.3%+1.61%
20136.2%+14.81%
20125.4%-18.18%
20116.6%+32.00%
Show all 51 rows
YearValueChange %
20105.0%+2.04%
20094.9%-14.04%
20085.7%+58.33%
20073.6%-14.29%
20064.2%-39.13%
20056.9%+4.55%
20046.6%-55.10%
200314.7%+75.00%
20028.4%+23.53%
20016.8%-2.86%
20007.0%+42.86%
19994.9%+53.13%
19983.2%-53.62%
19976.9%-56.33%
199615.8%-76.06%
199566.0%-96.82%
19942075.8%+7.70%
19931927.4%+102.46%
1992952.0%+119.96%
1991432.8%-85.32%
19902947.7%+106.03%
19891430.7%+127.42%
1988629.1%+175.56%
1987228.3%+55.20%
1986147.1%-34.91%
1985226.0%+17.65%
1984192.1%+42.30%
1983135.0%+34.19%
1982100.6%-1.08%
1981101.7%+12.75%
198090.2%

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