Unemployment Rate: South Africa
South Africa's unemployment rate is currently 32.7% as of 2026. # South Africa Unemployment Rate South Africa's unemployment rate stands at 32.
Current (2026)
32.7%
+0.0% y/y
Peak (2021)
34.3%
Low (1980)
9.2%
Source
IMF World Economic Outlook
1980–2026 · 51 pts
Unemployment Rate — South Africa
1980 — 2026
Unemployment Rate — South Africa
Analysis# South Africa Unemployment Rate
South Africa's unemployment rate stands at 32.7% in 2026, reflecting a labor market under sustained strain. This figure remains dangerously close to the all-time peak of 34.3% recorded in 2021, yet vastly elevated from the 9.2% low in 1980—a staggering 255% increase over four decades. The nation has struggled to reverse course despite a marginal decline from the 2021 crisis peak.
The most significant turning point occurred between 2020 and 2021, when unemployment surged from 29.2% to 34.3%, driven by pandemic-induced economic disruption. Since then, a modest recovery has held the rate between 32.4% and 33.5%, suggesting a plateau rather than genuine improvement. Projections indicate the rate will remain locked near current levels through 2026, with no clear trajectory toward meaningful decline on the horizon.
Historical Data
51 Rows| Year | Value | Change % |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 32.2% | -0.62% |
| 2029 | 32.4% | -0.31% |
| 2028 | 32.5% | -0.31% |
| 2027 | 32.6% | -0.31% |
| 2026 | 32.7% | +0.00% |
| 2025 | 32.7% | +0.31% |
| 2024 | 32.6% | +0.62% |
| 2023 | 32.4% | -3.28% |
| 2022 | 33.5% | -2.33% |
| 2021 | 34.3% | +17.47% |
| 2020 | 29.2% | +1.74% |
| 2019 | 28.7% | +5.90% |
| 2018 | 27.1% | -1.45% |
| 2017 | 27.5% | +3.00% |
| 2016 | 26.7% | +5.12% |
| 2015 | 25.4% | +1.20% |
| 2014 | 25.1% | +1.62% |
| 2013 | 24.7% | -0.80% |
| 2012 | 24.9% | +0.40% |
| 2011 | 24.8% | -0.40% |
Show all 51 rows
| Year | Value | Change % |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 24.9% | +5.06% |
| 2009 | 23.7% | +5.33% |
| 2008 | 22.5% | -2.17% |
| 2007 | 23.0% | -2.54% |
| 2006 | 23.6% | -4.45% |
| 2005 | 24.7% | -1.98% |
| 2004 | 25.2% | -9.03% |
| 2003 | 27.7% | -0.36% |
| 2002 | 27.8% | +6.92% |
| 2001 | 26.0% | +13.04% |
| 2000 | 23.0% | -1.29% |
| 1999 | 23.3% | -10.73% |
| 1998 | 26.1% | +18.64% |
| 1997 | 22.0% | +8.37% |
| 1996 | 20.3% | +23.03% |
| 1995 | 16.5% | -27.95% |
| 1994 | 22.9% | +3.15% |
| 1993 | 22.2% | +4.72% |
| 1992 | 21.2% | +4.95% |
| 1991 | 20.2% | +7.45% |
| 1990 | 18.8% | +5.62% |
| 1989 | 17.8% | +3.49% |
| 1988 | 17.2% | +3.61% |
| 1987 | 16.6% | +3.75% |
| 1986 | 16.0% | +3.23% |
| 1985 | 15.5% | +13.14% |
| 1984 | 13.7% | +9.60% |
| 1983 | 12.5% | +15.74% |
| 1982 | 10.8% | +10.20% |
| 1981 | 9.8% | +6.52% |
| 1980 | 9.2% | — |
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