HistoryData
sports2008

2008 Summer Paralympics — multi-parasport event in Beijing, China

September 1, 2008

The 13th Summer Paralympics in Beijing set a record for national participation and saw China dominate with 211 total medals across 146 competing nations.

Quick Facts

Year
2008
Category
sports

Key Facts

Athletes competed
3,951
Nations participating
146 (record high)
China gold medals
89
China total medals
211
Paralympic records broken
339
World records broken
279

By the Numbers

3,951
Athletes competed
146
Nations participating
89
China gold medals
211
China total medals

Location

Map of Beijing, ChinaMap of Beijing, ChinaBeijing, China

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Beijing was awarded hosting rights for the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics, continuing the tradition of co-hosting both events in the same city. The selection provided China an opportunity to present itself on the global stage and invest heavily in accessible venues and infrastructure for para-athletes.

Event

From September 6 to 17, 2008, the 13th Summer Paralympic Games were held in Beijing, China, with equestrian events in Hong Kong and sailing in Qingdao. A record 3,951 athletes from 146 countries competed, five of them for the first time. China dominated the medal table with 89 gold medals and 211 total medals, more than double any other nation.

Consequence

The Games were declared the greatest Paralympics ever by IPC President Philip Craven. A record number of world and Paralympic records were broken, raising the global profile of Paralympic sport. Beijing later hosted the 2022 Winter Paralympics, becoming the first city to host both Summer and Winter Paralympic Games, though the 2022 edition proceeded without spectators due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Result

China (1st, 89 gold / 211 total)

at Beijing, China (equestrian: Hong Kong; sailing: Qingdao)

339 Paralympic records and 279 world records broken

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20082008200520062007200920102011Eurovision Song Contest 2008 — 53rd Eurovision Song ContestJanuary 2008 — month of 20082008 Formula One World Championship — 62nd season of Formula One motor racingBasketball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — basketball played during the 2008 Summer OlympicsAthletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics — athletics events at the OlympicsTennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics — Tennis events during the 2008 Summer Olympics2008 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of AfricaHandball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — handball tournaments played during the 2008 Olympic Summer Games2008-summer-paralympics-multi-parasport-event-in-beijing-2008