HistoryData
sports2016

2016 Summer Olympics — Games of the XXXI Olympiad, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

January 1, 2016

The 2016 Rio Games were the first Summer Olympics held in South America, featuring 11,238 athletes from 207 nations across 28 sports.

Quick Facts

Year
2016
Category
sports

Key Facts

Athletes
11,238 from 207 nations
Medal events
306 sets of medals
Sports contested
28 Olympic sports
US gold medals
46 gold, 121 total
Venues
33 in Rio + 5 in other Brazilian cities
Dates
5–21 August 2016

By the Numbers

11,238
Athletes
306
Medal events
28
Sports contested
46
US gold medals

Location

Map of Rio de Janeiro, BrazilMap of Rio de Janeiro, BrazilRio de Janeiro, Brazil

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Rio de Janeiro was selected as host city at the 121st IOC Session in Copenhagen on 2 October 2009, making Brazil the first South American country awarded the Summer Games. The addition of rugby sevens and golf to the Olympic programme in 2009 expanded the event's scope ahead of these Games.

Event

From 5 to 21 August 2016, the Games of the XXXI Olympiad took place across 38 venues in Rio de Janeiro and five other Brazilian cities. Over 11,000 athletes competed in 28 sports, with the United States topping the medal table and first-time entrants including Kosovo, South Sudan, and the Refugee Olympic Team participating.

Consequence

The United States claimed its 1,000th Summer Olympic gold medal, while Great Britain became the first nation to improve its medal tally immediately after hosting. Nine nations and territories won their first-ever gold medals. Brazil achieved its best-ever Olympic result with seven gold medals and 19 total medals, finishing thirteenth overall.

Result

United States (1st, 46 gold / 121 total)
vs
Great Britain (2nd), China (3rd)

at Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (33 venues)

US won its 1,000th Summer Olympic gold medal; nine nations/territories won first-ever gold medals

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20162016201320142015201720182019UEFA Euro 2016 — 15th European association football championshipEurovision Song Contest 2016 — 61st Eurovision Song ContestCopa América Centenario — 2016 edition of the Copa América association football competition2016 Formula One World Championship — 67th season of Formula One motor racingJanuary 2016 — month of 2016Football at the 2016 Summer Olympics — association football played during the 2016 Olympic Summer GamesSwimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics — Swimming on summer Olympic games 20162016–17 UEFA Europa League — 46th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA2016-summer-olympics-games-of-the-xxxi-olympiad-in-rio-de-2016