HistoryData
general1934

6th Academy Awards — award ceremony presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences for achievement in filmmaking in 1932/1933

March 16, 1934

The 6th Academy Awards introduced a 17-month eligibility period, the longest in Academy history, and featured several notable firsts in Oscar ceremony history.

Quick Facts

Year
1934
Category
general

Key Facts

Ceremony date
March 16, 1934
Venue
The Ambassador Hotel, Los Angeles
Host
Will Rogers
Eligibility period length
17 months (Aug 1, 1932 – Dec 31, 1933)
Best Picture winner
Cavalcade
Best Actress winner
Katharine Hepburn

Location

Map of Los Angeles, United StatesMap of Los Angeles, United StatesLos Angeles, United States

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

A change in eligibility rules extended the nomination window to seventeen months, spanning August 1, 1932, through December 31, 1933. This adjustment was made to align future eligibility periods with the calendar year, resulting in no ceremony being held at all during 1933.

Event

Held on March 16, 1934, at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles and hosted by Will Rogers, the ceremony honored films from the extended eligibility window. Notable moments included Rogers mistakenly calling Frank Capra to the stage instead of winner Frank Lloyd, and Katharine Hepburn winning Best Actress after two nominees were prematurely summoned to the stage. Walt Disney also became the first person to win consecutive Academy Awards.

Consequence

The ceremony marked the end of the unusually long eligibility period, after which the Academy adopted calendar-year cycles. Cavalcade became the last Best Picture winner without a writing nomination until Hamlet in 1948, and the event set precedents regarding nominee absences and the concentration of nominations among Best Picture contenders.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19341934193119321933193519361937Balkan international cooperation organization1934 FIFA World Cup — 2nd FIFA World Cup, held in ItalyNight of the Long Knives — purge that took place in Nazi Germany from June 30 to July 2, 19341934 protest by dairy farmers in Illinois1934 battle of the Soviet invasion of Xinjiang1934 FIFA World Cup qualification — football tournamentBattle of Kashgar took place in 1934 during the Xinjiang Wars1934 European Athletics Championships — 1934 edition of the European Athletics Championships6th-academy-awards-award-ceremony-presented-by-the-academy-1934