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war1900

1900 battle of the Philippine–American War

May 14, 1900

A small U.S. infantry engagement near Cagayan de Misamis that dislodged an entrenched Filipino guerrilla force during the Philippine-American War.

Quick Facts

Year
1900
Category
war

Key Facts

U.S. force size
80 men, Company I, 40th Infantry Regiment USV
Filipino guerrilla strength
~500 guerrillas with 200 rifles and shotguns
U.S. casualties
2 killed, 3 wounded
Filipino casualties
38 killed, including commander Capt. Vicente Roa
Rifles captured
35 Remington rifles
Distance from Cagayan de Misamis
~16 kilometers west

By the Numbers

80
U.S. force size
500
Filipino guerrilla strength
2
U.S. casualties
38
Filipino casualties

Location

Map of Agusan, PhilippinesMap of Agusan, PhilippinesAgusan, Philippines

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Filipino guerrillas, numbering around 500 and armed with approximately 200 rifles and shotguns, had entrenched themselves on a hill near the village of Agusan, roughly 16 kilometers west of Cagayan de Misamis, posing a threat to U.S. forces in the area during the Philippine-American War.

Event

On May 14, 1900, Captain Walter B. Elliott led 80 men of Company I, 40th Infantry Regiment USV, in an assault on the entrenched Filipino position at Agusan Hill. The attack succeeded in dislodging the guerrillas, resulting in 2 Americans killed and 3 wounded, while the Filipino force suffered 38 killed including their commander, Captain Vicente Roa.

Consequence

The successful U.S. assault eliminated an organized guerrilla stronghold near Cagayan de Misamis and resulted in the capture of 35 Remington rifles, reducing the local insurgents' military capacity and removing their commander from the field.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

United States (40th Infantry Regiment USV)
Peak Mobilized Forces80
Estimated Casualties5
Casualty Rate6.3%
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0CasualtiesMobilized
Key Commanders

Capt. Walter B. Elliott.

Side B

1 belligerent

Filipino guerrillas
Peak Mobilized Forces500
Estimated Casualties38
Casualty Rate7.6%
Forces vs Casualties ratio
0CasualtiesMobilized
Key Commanders

Capt. Vicente Roa.

Total Casualties (all sides)
43
Outcome
U.S. victory; guerrilla position at Agusan Hill dislodged, commander killed, 35 Remington rifles captured.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19001900189718981899190119021903Violent clashes in Mauritius between 1900–1906Agreement between Great Britain and Germany signed on October 6, 1900, signed by Prime Minister Robert Gascoyne-Cecil and Ambassador Paul von Hatzfeldt respectively, stating both parties' opposition to the partition of China into spheres of influence1900 battle of the Philippine-American WarTreaty between Spain and the United StatesBattle between Mexican Army and Yaquis, 1900February 18, 1900; a day of high casualties in the Second Boer WarAccusation of Jewish ritual murder in 1900Battle of the Second Boer War (31st March 1900)battle-of-agusan-hill-1900