HistoryData
war1899

Battle fought in Iloilo in 1899 during the Philippine–American War

March 10, 1899

A rare Filipino offensive success in the Philippine–American War, in which forces retook the town of Jaro on Panay from U.S. troops.

Quick Facts

Year
1899
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
March 10, 1899
Location
Jaro, Panay, Philippines
Filipino Commander
General Pascual Magbanua
Notable Participant
Teresa Magbanua (Pascual's sister)
Outcome
Filipino forces retook Jaro from U.S. troops
Filipino Casualties
Not recorded

Location

Map of Jaro, Iloilo, PhilippinesMap of Jaro, Iloilo, PhilippinesJaro, Iloilo, Philippines

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Following the outbreak of the Philippine–American War in early 1899, U.S. forces occupied the town of Jaro on the island of Panay. Filipino revolutionary forces under General Pascual Magbanua sought to reclaim the town, organizing a counterattack despite being at a disadvantage in both training and military equipment.

Event

On March 10, 1899, Filipino revolutionaries led by General Pascual Magbanua and his sister Teresa Magbanua launched an organized counterattack against U.S. forces at Balantang, also known as the Second Battle of Jaro. Despite inferior equipment and training, the Filipino forces pressed their assault on the American-held position.

Consequence

The battle resulted in Filipino forces successfully retaking the town of Jaro from U.S. troops. Teresa Magbanua was celebrated for her valor during the engagement and was honored by leading her troops into the city on a white horse, earning her a prominent place in the victory celebration.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Philippine Revolutionary Forces
Key Commanders

General Pascual Magbanua, Teresa Magbanua.

Side B

1 belligerent

United States Army
Outcome
Filipino victory; Philippine forces retook Jaro from U.S. forces

Timeline Context

Timeline around 189918991896189718981900190119021899 treaty between the United Kingdom and PortugalDuring the Philippine–American War at Santa Cruz, Laguna, PhilippinesMarch 1899 battle of the Second Samoan Civil WarBolivia-Brazil border war (1899-1903)1899 battle between Philippine forces and the US1899 battle during the Philippine–American WarLabor riot in Idaho, United StatesBattle in the Philippine-American Warbattle-of-balantang-1899