HistoryData
war1968

1968 battle during the Vietnam war

February 5, 1968

The battle is remembered for a controversial quote suggesting U.S. forces destroyed Bến Tre to save it, symbolizing the contradictions of the Vietnam War.

Quick Facts

Year
1968
Category
war

Key Facts

Start date
31 January 1968
End date
5 February 1968
VC killed
328 killed
Part of
Tet Offensive
Notable quote source
Journalist Peter Arnett

By the Numbers

31
Start date
5
End date
328killed
VC killed

Location

Map of Bến Tre, VietnamMap of Bến Tre, VietnamBến Tre, Vietnam

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

During the broader Tet Offensive of January 1968, Vietcong forces launched coordinated attacks across South Vietnam. Bến Tre, the capital of Kien Hoa Province, was targeted as part of this offensive, with VC units moving to seize and hold the city beginning on 31 January 1968.

Event

Vietcong forces attacked and occupied parts of Bến Tre starting 31 January 1968. U.S. and South Vietnamese forces responded with firepower to retake the city, resulting in significant urban destruction. Fighting continued for several days until VC forces were ejected on 5 February, with 328 VC reported killed.

Consequence

The battle became a symbol of the broader contradictions in U.S. strategy in Vietnam. An unnamed American Major's quote, reported by Peter Arnett—that it was necessary to destroy the town to save it—became one of the most cited phrases of the war, widely used to critique the logic of U.S. military intervention.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

2 belligerents

United StatesSouth Vietnam (ARVN)

Side B

1 belligerent

Vietcong (VC)
Estimated Casualties328
Total Casualties (all sides)
328
Outcome
U.S. and South Vietnamese forces ejected the Vietcong and retook Bến Tre by 5 February 1968.

Timeline Context

Timeline around 19681968196519661967196919701971Basketball at the 1968 Summer Olympics — international basketball tournamentCategory:1968 by continent — Wikimedia category1968 Formula One season — sports season1968 AFC Asian Cup — football tournamentSocialist military government in Peru1968 Summer Olympics medal table1968 Summer Olympics — Games of the XIX Olympiad, in Mexico City, Mexico1968 African Cup of Nations — sixth edition of the Africa Cup of Nationsbattle-of-ben-tre-1968