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war1919

1919 battle during the Russian Civil War

April 2, 1919

The Battle of Bolshie Ozerki was the last engagement of British forces in the Allied North Russia Intervention during the Russian Civil War.

Quick Facts

Year
1919
Category
war

Key Facts

Battle start date
March 31, 1919
Allied nationalities involved
British, American, Polish, White Russian
Last British engagement
Final British action in North Russia Intervention
Outcome
Red Army ordered to withdraw; Allies then evacuated
Subsequent Allied withdrawal
Allied forces rapidly withdrew from northern Russia shortly after

Location

Bolshie Ozerki, Russia

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

During the Allied North Russia Intervention in the Russian Civil War, British, American, Polish, and White Russian forces were operating in northern Russia against Red Army units. By late March 1919, several Red Army partisan regiments converged on the village of Bolshie Ozerki, setting the stage for a direct confrontation with the outnumbered Allied contingent.

Event

Beginning March 31, 1919, Allied forces launched initial attacks at Bolshie Ozerki, which were repelled by Red Army defenders. The Red Army then attempted flanking maneuvers, but the outnumbered Allies successfully repelled these efforts. The Red Army was subsequently ordered to withdraw, leaving the Allies in control of the field.

Consequence

Following the battle, Allied forces began a rapid withdrawal from northern Russia. The engagement marked the final combat action of British forces in the intervention. American forces continued limited operations elsewhere, including at Romanovka and the Suchan Valley Campaign, before also concluding their involvement.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

4 belligerents

British EmpireUnited StatesPolandWhite Russian forces

Side B

1 belligerent

Red Army (Soviet Russia)
Outcome
Allied tactical hold; Red Army withdrew. Allied forces subsequently evacuated northern Russia.

Timeline Context

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