HistoryData
war1150

1150 battle in Germany

February 8, 1150

A royal German victory over the Welf dynasty near Nördlingen that temporarily checked Welf expansion in Swabia during the Hohenstaufen–Welf conflict.

Quick Facts

Year
1150
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
8 February 1150
Location
Flochberg (Vlochperch), near Nördlingen
Royal force size
A few hundred men
Victor
Henry (VI) of Germany (Hohenstaufen)
Defeated party
Welf VI and his son Welf VII
Conflict resolved
Frozen at Conrad III's death in 1152

Location

Map of Nördlingen, GermanyMap of Nördlingen, GermanyNördlingen, Germany

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

After returning from the Second Crusade, Welf VI allied with Roger II of Sicily—an enemy of Conrad III—and agreed to stir unrest in Germany. He revived the Welf claim to the Duchy of Bavaria for his nephew Henry the Lion, and in early 1150 the Welfs raided Hohenstaufen holdings in the Duchy of Swabia, prompting Conrad to send his son Henry to intercept them.

Event

Henry (VI)'s forward reconnaissance troops surprised the Welf force at the royal castle of Flochberg as it retreated from Swabia and pinned it down. When the main royal army arrived, the smaller Welf force was routed. Only the onset of night allowed Welf VI, Welf VII, and some of their men to escape.

Consequence

The victory demonstrated Henry (VI)'s military capability, which was highlighted in letters to the Byzantine emperor Manuel I. However, Conrad III simultaneously failed to take Brunswick when confronted by Henry the Lion, leaving the broader Hohenstaufen–Welf conflict unresolved. Conrad's death in 1152 and the young Henry (VI)'s own death later in 1150 froze the conflict before any definitive settlement.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Royal forces of Henry (VI) of Germany (Hohenstaufen)
Key Commanders

Henry (VI) of Germany.

Side B

1 belligerent

House of Welf
Key Commanders

Welf VI, Welf VII.

Outcome
Decisive Hohenstaufen victory; Welf forces routed near Flochberg

Timeline Context

Timeline around 11501150114711481149115111521153Battle in the Holy Land in 1150battle-of-flochberg-1150