HistoryData
war2018

Battle of the Syrian civil war

February 8, 2018

The first known deadly clash between Russian and American citizens since the Cold War, occurring during a Syrian civil war engagement near Deir ez-Zor.

Quick Facts

Year
2018
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
7 February 2018
Location
Near Khasham and Al Tabiyeh, Deir ez-Zor Governorate
Estimated Russian casualties (low)
20–30 (Russian/Der Spiegel estimate)
Estimated Russian casualties (high)
Up to ~200 (American estimates)
Ukrainian intelligence estimate
65 Russians killed
Distance from de-confliction line
8 kilometers east of agreed Euphrates line

By the Numbers

7
Date
20
Estimated Russian casualties (low)
200
Estimated Russian casualties (high)
65
Ukrainian intelligence estimate

Location

Map of Khasham, SyriaMap of Khasham, SyriaKhasham, Syria

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Pro-Syrian government forces, including alleged Russian Wagner Group mercenaries, crossed the Euphrates River de-confliction line and launched what U.S. Central Command described as an unprovoked attack on a well-established Syrian Democratic Forces headquarters where U.S. coalition service members were co-located, approximately 8 kilometers east of the agreed boundary.

Event

On 7 February 2018, Operation Inherent Resolve coalition forces responded with air and artillery strikes against the attacking Syrian Armed Forces and pro-government militias near Khasham and Al Tabiyeh. The engagement resulted in significant casualties among the attackers, with estimates of Syrian troops killed at around 100, and disputed figures of Russian Wagner Group mercenaries killed ranging from 20 to over 200.

Consequence

The battle drew intense international attention as reports emerged of Russian mercenary casualties, making it widely characterized as the first deadly confrontation between Russian and American citizens since the Cold War. Russia officially denied having service members in the area, and the exact death toll of Russian nationals remained contested, with estimates ranging from 20 to 200 depending on the source.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Operation Inherent Resolve coalition (U.S.) and Syrian Democratic Forces

Side B

1 belligerent

Syrian Armed Forces, pro-government militias, Wagner Group mercenaries
Estimated Casualties100
Outcome
Coalition and SDF repelled the attack; significant pro-government and alleged Russian mercenary casualties

Timeline Context

Timeline around 201820182015201620172019202020212018 FIFA World Cup — 21st FIFA World Cup, held in Russia2018 Winter Olympics — 23rd edition of Winter Olympics, in Pyeongchang, South Korea2018 Asian Games — 18th edition of the Asian Games2018–19 UEFA Nations League — 2018–2019 edition of the UEFA Nations League2018 Formula One World Championship — 69th season of Formula One motor racingJanuary 2018 — month of 20182018–19 UEFA Europa League — 48th season of Europe's secondary club football tournament organised by UEFA2018 Summer Youth Olympics — 2018 edition of the Summer Youth Olympicsbattle-of-khasham-2018