HistoryData
war1556

1556 battle in Japan

October 7, 1556

An internal Oda clan conflict in which Nobunaga defeated his own brother's rebellion, consolidating his control over the clan during the Sengoku period.

Quick Facts

Year
1556
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
October 7, 1556
Province
Owari Province
Modern location
Nishi-ku, Nagoya
Outcome
Nobunaga victorious; rebels pardoned
Subsequent fate of Nobuyuki
Assassinated by Nobunaga in 1558 at Kiyosu Castle

Location

Map of Nagoya, JapanMap of Nagoya, JapanNagoya, Japan

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Oda Nobuyuki, younger brother of Oda Nobunaga, conspired against the clan head with the support of Oda Nobuyasu, Shibata Katsuie, and Hayashi Hidesada. The rebels sought to overthrow Nobunaga's leadership of the Oda clan during the turbulent Sengoku period of feudal Japan.

Event

The two factions of the Oda clan clashed at Inō in Owari Province on October 7, 1556. Nobunaga's forces defeated the rebel coalition led by Nobuyuki. Following the battle, the three principal conspirators were spared execution through the intercession of Tsuchida Gozen, the mother of both Nobunaga and Nobuyuki.

Consequence

Despite the pardon, Nobuyuki launched a second rebellion in 1557, which was suppressed and his castle at Suemori destroyed. In 1558, upon learning of yet another planned uprising from the defecting Shibata Katsuie, Nobunaga feigned illness to lure Nobuyuki close and assassinated him at Kiyosu Castle, eliminating the internal threat permanently.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Oda Nobunaga (Oda clan loyalists)
Key Commanders

Oda Nobunaga.

Side B

1 belligerent

Oda Nobuyuki and rebel allies
Key Commanders

Oda Nobuyuki, Oda Nobuyasu, Shibata Katsuie, Hayashi Hidesada.

Outcome
Nobunaga defeated the rebel faction; conspirators were subsequently pardoned at the intercession of Tsuchida Gozen.

Timeline Context

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