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war1569

1569 battle in Japan

November 26, 1569

The Takeda counterattack at Mimase Pass allowed Shingen's army to withdraw safely to Kai after failing to take Odawara Castle.

Quick Facts

Year
1569
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
November 26, 1569
Location
Mimase Pass, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan
Hōjō dead (approx.)
900 soldiers
Hōjō commanders
Ujiteru and Ujikuni (brothers)
Key Takeda counterattack
Led by Yamagata Masakage
Prior context
Failed Takeda siege of Odawara Castle

Location

Map of Mimase Pass, Kanagawa, JapanMap of Mimase Pass, Kanagawa, JapanMimase Pass, Kanagawa, Japan

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Takeda Shingen had repeatedly attempted and failed to take Odawara Castle, the stronghold of the Hōjō clan in Kanagawa. As his army began withdrawing toward Kai province through Mimase Pass, the Hōjō clan saw an opportunity to strike the retreating force in a prepared ambush.

Event

Hōjō brothers Ujiteru and Ujikuni lay in wait at Mimase Pass and attacked the Takeda army during its withdrawal. The Takeda vanguard, including Baba Nobuharu, came under severe pressure. Shingen commanded the main body personally, and the tide turned when Yamagata Masakage launched a fierce counterattack that drove the Hōjō forces back.

Consequence

The Hōjō army was forced to retreat northward, suffering approximately 900 killed. The Takeda forces were able to continue their withdrawal safely back to Kai province, turning a strategically difficult retreat into a tactical battlefield success that blunted Hōjō pursuit.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

Takeda clan
Key Commanders

Takeda Shingen, Baba Nobuharu, Yamagata Masakage.

Side B

1 belligerent

Hōjō clan
Estimated Casualties900
Key Commanders

Hōjō Ujiteru, Hōjō Ujikuni.

Total Casualties (all sides)
900
Outcome
Takeda victory; Hōjō forces retreated, allowing Takeda to withdraw safely to Kai province

Timeline Context

Timeline around 156915691566156715681570157115721569 one of the struggles between the Ōtomo and Mōri samurai clans during Japan's Sengoku period1569 union of Poland and Lithuaniabattle-of-mimasetoge-1569