HistoryData
war2008

2008 battle during the 2005–2010 War in Chad

January 1, 2008

A major rebel assault on Chad's capital in 2008 that came close to toppling President Idriss Déby but ultimately failed after two days of urban combat.

Quick Facts

Year
2008
Category
war

Key Facts

Battle start date
February 2, 2008
Rebel force size
Approximately 2,000 men
Civilians displaced
At least 30,000
Duration of city fighting
Approximately two days
Casualties
Hundreds killed

By the Numbers

22,008
Battle start date
2,000
Rebel force size
30,000
Civilians displaced

Location

Map of N'Djamena, ChadMap of N'Djamena, ChadN'Djamena, Chad

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Chadian rebel groups—the Union of Forces for Democracy and Development, its Fundamental faction, and the Rally of Democratic Forces—launched a prolonged military campaign to remove President Idriss Déby from power, advancing across the country over three days before reaching the capital N'Djamena.

Event

Beginning February 2, 2008, roughly 2,000 rebels entered N'Djamena, seized large portions of the city, and directly attacked the presidential palace. French forces provided intelligence and ammunition to the Chadian National Army and evacuated foreign nationals, while Darfur-based Justice and Equality Movement fighters helped defend the east.

Consequence

Rebels failed to capture the presidential palace and withdrew from the city after two days, retreating east roughly two days later. Hundreds died, at least 30,000 people were displaced, and the government arrested several non-rebel opposition leaders in the aftermath.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

3 belligerents

Chadian National ArmyJustice and Equality Movement (allied)French forces (support)
Key Commanders

Idriss Déby.

Side B

3 belligerents

Union of Forces for Democracy and DevelopmentUnion of Forces for Democracy and Development-FundamentalRally of Democratic Forces
Outcome
Government victory; rebels failed to capture the presidential palace and withdrew from N'Djamena

Timeline Context

Timeline around 20082008200520062007200920102011Eurovision Song Contest 2008 — 53rd Eurovision Song ContestJanuary 2008 — month of 20082008 Formula One World Championship — 62nd season of Formula One motor racingBasketball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — basketball played during the 2008 Summer OlympicsAthletics at the 2008 Summer Olympics — athletics events at the OlympicsTennis at the 2008 Summer Olympics — Tennis events during the 2008 Summer Olympics2008 Africa Cup of Nations — football championship of AfricaHandball at the 2008 Summer Olympics — handball tournaments played during the 2008 Olympic Summer Gamesbattle-of-ndjamena-2008