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war1800

1800 battle of the war of the second coalition

June 27, 1800

The Battle of Neuburg was the final engagement of the 1800 Danube campaign, ending days before the Franco-Habsburg armistice.

Quick Facts

Year
1800
Category
war

Key Facts

Date
27 June 1800
River
Danube, southern bank
War
War of the Second Coalition (1798–1802)
Coalition commander
Pál Kray
Heaviest fighting location
Village of Unterhausen, outskirts of Neuburg
Armistice signed
A few days after the battle

Location

Map of Neuburg an der Donau, GermanyMap of Neuburg an der Donau, GermanyNeuburg an der Donau, Germany

Cause → Event → Consequence

Cause

Following a string of French victories at Stockach, Meßkirch, and Biberach, Austrian commander Pál Kray withdrew to the fortress at Ulm and left detachments to guard Danube crossings, including at Neuburg. French forces continued to press eastward along the Danube, threatening Habsburg positions and the route to Vienna.

Event

On 27 June 1800, French and Austrian forces clashed at Neuburg on the southern bank of the Danube in Bavaria. The heaviest fighting took place in the village of Unterhausen on the outskirts of Neuburg, as the French sought to secure yet another key Danube crossing held by Coalition detachments.

Consequence

The Battle of Neuburg marked the end of active operations in the summer Danube campaign. An armistice between France and the Habsburgs was concluded just days afterward, though fighting resumed in late November. The French ultimately prevailed at Ampfing and Hohenlinden, sealing Habsburg defeat in the war.

Belligerents & Mobilization Analysis

Side A

1 belligerent

French Republic

Side B

1 belligerent

Habsburg Austria / Coalition
Key Commanders

Pál Kray.

Outcome
French victory; last engagement of the 1800 Danube campaign before the armistice

Timeline Context

Timeline around 18001800179717981799180118021803Claddagh ring — Irish tradition symbol1800s — decade of the Gregorian calendar (1800–1809)18th century — time period between January 1, 1701, and December 31, 18001800 naval battle of the Quasi War18th century war in New Zealand1800 United States presidential election — 4th quadrennial U.S. presidential election1800 treaty between France and the Ottoman EmpirePart of the French Revolutionary Wars, the Siege of Malta (1798–1800)battle-of-neuburg-1800